In a pioneering move, Wyoming has officially become the first state to grant legal status to Decentralized Autonomous Organizations (DAOs), marking a significant milestone in the integration of blockchain technology into the legal framework. Governor Mark Gordon’s signature on the bill sets a new precedent for the management and formation of these innovative entities, emphasizing the state’s position as a hub for digital innovation.
This groundbreaking legislation, championed by the legislature’s Select Committee on Blockchain, Financial Technology, and Digital Innovation Technology, establishes a legal framework for decentralized unincorporated nonprofit associations (DUNAs) based in Wyoming. The law, which came into effect on March 7, details the formation requirements of a DUNA, the role of smart contracts, and clarifies the legal responsibilities of the association and its members, ensuring that a DAO can enter contracts, open bank accounts, and more, without holding its members personally liable.
Central to the ethos of blockchain, DAOs operate without centralized leadership, relying instead on a community-governed set of rules enforced by blockchain technology. This legal recognition not only validates the existence of DAOs but also facilitates their interaction with traditional financial and legal systems, including the ability to engage in for-profit activities.
Venture capital firm a16z crypto, in an analysis dated March 8, highlighted a widespread misunderstanding of the nonprofit status granted by the new law. According to a16z, Wyoming-based DAOs are not restricted from profit-making ventures. This clarification opens a plethora of opportunities for DAOs to participate in a variety of for-profit activities, from running decentralized exchange protocols to engaging in decentralized social media platforms, all while compensating members for their governance participation.
Wyoming’s innovative approach to legalizing DAOs is not just a win for blockchain advocates but a bold step forward in embracing the potential of Web3 technology. This move positions Wyoming as a leading state in supporting digital asset innovation, setting a precedent for others to follow in the rapidly evolving digital landscape.